Heat Exchanger Design and Operation is one of the most complex and critical disciplines in process and mechanical engineering. These units are the heart of thermal management in any plant, from petrochemicals to power generation. Their function is straightforward (transferring heat between two fluids), but their design requires a bimodal mastery: thermal calculation for energy […]

In the field of mechanical design for pressure vessels, selecting the appropriate applicable code is a critical factor to ensure structural safety, operational efficiency, and resource optimization. Within the Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code (BPVC), Section VIII establishes the criteria for the design, fabrication, inspection, and testing of industrial pressure vessels. This section is divided […]

Pressure vessels are essential components in countless industrial processes — from petrochemical and energy sectors to pharmaceutical and food industries. These containers, designed to operate at pressures significantly different from atmospheric pressue, are critical for safely and efficiently storing and transporting fluids. Their structural integrity is not merely a matter of operability, but a fundamental […]

Flanged joints are an assembled set, formed by the joining of two flanges using fasteners such as bolts, nuts and washers. A gasket is located between both flanges, which performs the function of sealing the joint assembly. Flanged joints are designed to allow the transport of a fluid in a pipeline or in a pressure […]

ASME BTH-1 Standard – Design of Below the Hook. Lifting Devices, arises after the creation by ASME of a design task group in 1997, to develop a design standard that complements the ASME Code B30.20 Below the Hook. Lifting Devices. Safety Standard, for the design of lifting elements. The standard was published in 2005, consisting […]

In the design of mechanical equipment, besides the design conditions (pressure and temperature), and the local site conditions (wind and earthquake), the study of local and nozzle loads is of vital importance. These loads are generated mainly due to way piping systems are supported, alignment and mainly due to the thermal loads generated by the […]